The Story Behind The Rebellion of Jane Clarke
The fun thing about writing
historical fiction is that while searching out one particular thread I always
finds another that I can't resist tugging. My hometown of Brewster, on Cape
Cod in Massachusetts, is rich in historical lore, but the tale that niggled at
my brain longest was one involving my own ancestors and a feud over mill stream
rights that continued throughout the eighteenth century. The Winslows sued the
Clarkes. The Clarkes got the Winslows cast out of church. Someone cut
off the ears of Winslow's horse. I couldn't forget that horse, but neither
could I figure out how to build an entire book around it. So when I set out to
write my first historical novel, The Widow's War, I kept the Winslows and
Clarkes and the beautiful mill stream and its ugly feud tucked away on the
side.
I knew, however, that if I wanted
to write believable prose about eighteenth century Massachusetts, I needed to
condition my ear to the language of the time. To our good fortune and their misfortune,
John and Abigail Adams were separated by long distances, and often an entire
ocean, for great periods of time. The letters that traveled back and forth
between the couple gave the world, and me, a treasure-trove of valuable information
on the people, the history, the culture, the language, and the actual
personalities of the era in which they lived. I began to read every word the Adams
family members wrote to one another, and one thing that stuck in my mind was
the relationship between John and his daughter Nabby. He was able to persuade
his daughter to discard one suitor in favor of another not because of an
iron-clad dictatorial will, but because Nabby truly admired and respected her
father's judgment. She switched suitors because she believed her father did
know best, that his judgment was superior to her own.
After completing The Widow's War
I began on my second historical novel, Bound. In writing Bound I
discovered I needed to know more about eighteenth century courtrooms, and the
most famous eighteenth century court case that came to mind was the trial of
the British soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre. So I began to read a
book by Hiller Zobel called, sensibly enough, The Boston Massacre, and
in it I found the description of an eighteenth century court room that I was
after. But not too long into it I found another one of those threads – here
was John Adams again, brilliantly defending the British soldiers while simultaneously
incurring the wrath of the town. I also encountered a most interesting young
woman named Jane Whitehouse, whose testimony greatly influenced the soldiers' trial.
Eager to track down more about her testimony I went to John Adams Legal
Papers, and there I found, much to my surprise, my old pals, Winslow and
Clarke; John Adams had traveled to Cape Cod and defended Clarke in one of the
mill stream feuds!
I guess this is how it always
works. The head begins to spin. The threads begin to weave. There I was back
at the family feud, but now I had the feisty John Adams and this courageous,
headstrong Jane Whitehouse on board, and in no time at all Nabby Adams had
worked her way in. How would Nabby have felt, I wondered, if she'd made a
life-changing decision based on her trust in her father's impeccable judgment
only to find out afterward that her father's judgment was not always so
impeccable after all? What if she found out, for example, that he'd cut off the
ears of a neighbor's horse in a fit of pique? Thus The Rebellion of Jane
Clarke was born.
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